Chinese airlines are set to raise domestic passenger fuel surcharges from 16 May 2026, with higher fees on both short- and long-haul domestic routes amid elevated jet fuel costs.
Chinese airlines are set to increase domestic passenger fuel surcharges from 16 May 2026, as carriers respond to continued pressure from elevated aviation fuel costs.
According to reports citing notices from multiple carriers, including Air China and China Southern Airlines, the surcharge on domestic flights of up to 800 km will rise by CNY30 to CNY90 per passenger. For routes above 800 km, the surcharge will increase by CNY50 to CNY170.
MID-MONTH ADJUSTMENT
The increase is notable because domestic fuel surcharge adjustments in mainland China are usually made on a monthly cycle, with the latest change coming outside the normal early-month adjustment window. Yicai reported that the revision will take effect from 16 May.
The move follows a period of sharp volatility in global jet fuel prices. IATA’s latest Jet Fuel Price Monitor shows the global average jet fuel price at US$162.89 per barrel for the most recent reported week, down 10.1% from the previous week but still at elevated levels compared with pre-crisis pricing.
CATHAY TAKES DIFFERENT APPROACH IN HONG KONG
The mainland increase contrasts with Cathay Pacific’s decision to reduce passenger fuel surcharges from 16 May. Reuters reported that Cathay will lower long-haul, medium-haul and short-haul surcharges after recent movements in fuel costs, while continuing to review charges on a bi-weekly basis.
The differing adjustments reflect the varied regulatory and pricing frameworks applied across mainland China and Hong Kong, rather than a uniform regional response.
PRESSURE ON SHORTER DOMESTIC ROUTES
Higher surcharges may place additional pressure on price-sensitive domestic routes, particularly on sectors where high-speed rail offers a competitive alternative. For passengers travelling on flights of 800 km or less, the surcharge will rise to CNY90 per segment, increasing the total cost of shorter air journeys.
The adjustment comes as airlines globally continue to manage the impact of higher fuel costs through pricing changes, capacity adjustments and revised operating plans.
